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Routes
Washington · Mount Rainier National Park

Mount Rainier · Wilson Headwall

Wilson Headwall · Paradise

Overnight Road ClosureOctober 23–24 · Scheduled

SR 706 blocks Nisqually Entrance access October 23 at 9 PM through October 24 at 6 AM Pacific. NPS identifies Stevens Canyon via SR 123 as the Paradise alternative during that window; Longmire–Paradise gates remain weather-dependent.

Checked 2026-10-23 · NPS Road Status ↗
Mountain Summit Elevation14,410 ft
TerrainGlacier, Snow Ramps & Rock Bands

The Route

The Wilson Headwall climbs snow ramps and rock bands on the northwest side of the Wilson Glacier.

  1. ParadiseNisqually approach
  2. Wilson GlacierLower glacier
  3. Wilson HeadwallSnow ramps and rock bands
  4. Wapowety CleaverUpper connection
  5. Summit SlopesUpper mountain

Approach & Camp

The Wilson Headwall shares the Paradise and Wilson Glacier approach, with camps described around 9,500 ft.

Headwall Terrain

West of the Thumb, snow ramps alternate with rock bands. The guide describes roughly 3,000 ft of headwall terrain leading to upper Wapowety Cleaver near 13,000 ft, not a continuous snow couloir.

Photographed Descent

A May 13, 2023 firsthand report documents a Finger ascent followed by a Wilson Headwall ski descent to Paradise. Its photos and video show the broad slopes, cliff bands, chutes and lower bergschrund. That is a dated descent account, not a report of current ascent conditions.

Headwall Base & Overhead Terrain

The standalone Wilson description identifies a bergschrund at the base of the headwall that can limit access. Above it, snow ramps connect discontinuous rock bands beneath the Kautz Ice Cliff. This overhead ice source and the lower rock-band terrain distinguish Wilson Headwall from a continuous Finger or Thumb couloir, even though all share parts of the Wilson Glacier approach.

Terrain Along the Route

The headwall lies west of the Thumb and reaches the upper cleaver.

Wilson Headwall is distinct from both Fuhrer couloirs; their trip reports may describe different terrain. Source accounts describe reference terrain, not current route conditions. Reference Set: 2026-10-23.

Weather

Current forecasts open at the providers below. NWS forecasts describe a terrain grid cell, not an exact summit.

Access

Start Here

Paradise, Mount Rainier National Park, WA

Open Map ↗

Trailhead & Approach

Paradise is reached by the park road from Longmire or Stevens Canyon. These are south-side approaches, not the White River trailhead.

Roads & Closures

SR 706 blocks Nisqually Entrance access October 23 at 9 PM through October 24 at 6 AM Pacific. NPS identifies Stevens Canyon via SR 123 as the Paradise alternative during that window; Longmire–Paradise gates remain weather-dependent.

Route & Endpoint

Wilson Headwall is distinct from both Fuhrer couloirs; their trip reports may describe different terrain.

Climbing Registration

NPS requires registration for glacier travel or travel above 10,000 feet. The climbing fee and the required permit are separate.

Camping & Reservations

The park manages camp and climbing-route capacity through its wilderness permit system. Check the official process for your dates and chosen camps.

Seasonal Registration

The September 8, 2026 ranger update identifies self-registration at Paradise and White River. Station staffing and access change seasonally.

Shared Start, Different Line

The guide's common start is Paradise through Nisqually Moraine, a Nisqually crossing and Wilson Gully. The headwall subsection starts from the Wilson-side camps, not from Camp Muir.

Source information checked 2026-10-23. Road snapshots are dated separately.

Reports

Fuhrer Finger Ranger Archive

Open the dated ranger posts for this route family. Some neighboring variants share an archive; check the line and publication date inside each report.

Route Reference

Wilson Headwall subsection, distinct from the Finger and Thumb.

Park Trail & Camp Updates

Official updates cover lower approaches and backcountry camps separately from upper-mountain climbing reports.

Links open the publishers’ report pages. Reports are not automatically imported or filtered to a forecast date.

Sources

Other Mount Rainier Routes